- Causes
- Formation
- Not Born With Them
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**OTHERTAGLIST**
Dimples are small dents that can be found on the skin, commonly occurring on the cheeks, chin, and lower back. Cheek dimples are present on both the cheeks or only on one cheek and become prominent while smiling or talking. Chin dimples are singular and present on the chin. Lower back dimples are present on either side of the spine, over the lower back. Around 20-30% of the world’s population has dimples, which makes them quite rare.
In many cultures, dimples are a sign of beauty, youth, and luck. Many men and women desire dimples on their faces.
What causes dimples?
Dimples are hereditary. If either of your parents has a dimple, it is more likely that you will have one as well. Sometimes, you may not have a dimple at birth, but it becomes visible later in life.
A lot of babies have dimples. This is because of fat accumulation in the baby’s fat. As the babies grow, these dimples go away. Some older kids have dimples that disappear as the muscles of the face develop.
How do cheek dimples form?
Dimples are caused by a developmental variation in the facial muscle called the zygomaticus major. This muscle is involved in the facial expressions and helps the corners of the mouth lift while smiling. Normally, the zygomaticus major muscle begins at the cheekbone, also called the zygomatic bone, and it ends at the corner of the mouth. In people with dimples, the zygomaticus major typically divides into two separate bundles of muscle (also called a bifid zygomaticus major), namely, one is attached to the corner of the mouth and the other is attached below the corner of the mouth and to the skin above the corner of the mouth. This split in the muscle can be referred to as a double or bifid zygomaticus major muscle. Movement of the skin over the bifid zygomaticus major while smiling causes a dimple to form. People can have variations in how their dimples appear and may also become more prominent with age. There are no negative health effects to having dimples.
In a person with a dimpled chin, it is the improper fusion of the halves of the lower jawbones. The defect is perceived as a dimple.
What if you are not born with dimples?
Dimples are often considered an attractive trait, making many people desire them. Dimpleplasty is a type of plastic surgery performed to create cheek dimples. It’s a relatively short procedure performed under local anesthesia or intravenous sedation and typically requires a day’s care. During dimpleplasty, a small cut is made at the inner side where the dimple would appear. It is mostly the point where a line drawn from the tip of the mouth to the earlobe meets the line drawn straight down from the outer eye corner. A small cut is made inside the cheek, and a suture is put from the muscle to the skin. This suture gets dissolved on its own, but creates scar tissue on the inner side, causing dimples.
The procedure takes about 30 minutes or less.
QUESTION
See AnswerChen A, Gary D, Zimmerman Z. The Dimpleplasty: A New Streamlined Approach to Surgical Creation of Dynamic Facial Dimples, Our Experience, and Results. The American J Cosmetic Surg. November 2018. 36(3):074880681881414. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/329128552_The_Dimpleplasty_A_New_Streamlined_Approach_to_Surgical_Creation_of_Dynamic_Facial_Dimples_Our_Experience_and_Results
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Common Medical Abbreviations & Terms
Doctors, pharmacists, and other health-care professionals use abbreviations, acronyms, and other terminology for instructions and information in regard to a patient's health condition, prescription drugs they are to take, or medical procedures that have been ordered. There is no approved this list of common medical abbreviations, acronyms, and terminology used by doctors and other health- care professionals. You can use this list of medical abbreviations and acronyms written by our doctors the next time you can't understand what is on your prescription package, blood test results, or medical procedure orders. Examples include:
- ANED: Alive no evidence of disease. The patient arrived in the ER alive with no evidence of disease.
- ARF: Acute renal (kidney) failure
- cap: Capsule.
- CPAP: Continuous positive airway pressure. A treatment for sleep apnea.
- DJD: Degenerative joint disease. Another term for osteoarthritis.
- DM: Diabetes mellitus. Type 1 and type 2 diabetes
- HA: Headache
- IBD: Inflammatory bowel disease. A name for two disorders of the gastrointestinal (BI) tract, Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis
- JT: Joint
- N/V: Nausea or vomiting.
- p.o.: By mouth. From the Latin terminology per os.
- q.i.d.: Four times daily. As in taking a medicine four times daily.
- RA: Rheumatoid arthritis
- SOB: Shortness of breath.
- T: Temperature. Temperature is recorded as part of the physical examination. It is one of the "vital signs."
Do Dimples Go Away?
Yes, it is possible for your dimples to go away, especially if your parents do not have dimples. We often see newborn babies having dimples as they suckle milk. Dimples in babies are caused by the accumulation of the baby fat in their cheeks.Facial Health: What Your Skin and Face Symptoms Can Reveal About You
What medical problems appear on your face? Look into the mirror and find out. Jaundice, glaucoma, skin cancer, and cracked lips are just some of the many health conditions with symptoms that show on your face. Learn to spot common face conditions and safeguard your family’s health.How Do You Get Rid of Dark Spots on Your Face Fast?
Getting rid of dark spots may take time; particularly if the spot is a few shades darker than your skin color, it would take six to 12 months to fade. If the spot lies deep in your skin, fading may take years. Dark spots are caused due to excess production of melanin (the dark-colored pigment present in the skin).