- 7 Treatment Options
- 16 Common Causes
- Lifestyle Changes
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Treatment of tinnitus involves diagnosing and treating the underlying cause, treatments to mask or reduce the noise, coping mechanisms, and lifestyle medications. There is no single best treatment for tinnitus. Tinnitus can be difficult to treat and often requires more than one treatment modality. Treatment options include:
- Treating the underlying cause: Treating underlying may include:
- Earwax removal
- Treating blood vessel abnormalities with medication or surgery
- Discontinuing or changing the medication that may cause tinnitus
- Noise suppression: The doctor may recommend using an electronic device to suppress the noise, such as white noise machines.
- Hearing aids: These are used to correct hearing loss.
- Masking devices: These are worn in the ear, which is similar to hearing aids, and they produce a continuous, low-level white noise that suppresses tinnitus symptoms.
- Tinnitus retraining: This is a wearable device that delivers individually programmed tonal music to mask specific frequencies of the tinnitus experienced by the patient.
- Medications: Medications cannot cure tinnitus, but medications such as tricyclic antidepressants and alprazolam may help reduce the severity of symptoms or complications.
- Nutritional supplements: These containing ginkgo Bilbao, zinc, and vitamin B may help reduce tinnitus.
What causes tinnitus?
Numerous health conditions can cause or worsen tinnitus. In many cases, an exact cause is never found.
Some common causes of tinnitus include:
- Hearing loss
- Ear block
- Exposure to loud noise
- Damage to the middle ear bones
- Meniere's disease, which is an inner ear disease that presents with tinnitus, loss of hearing, and giddiness
- Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders
- Head injuries or neck injuries can affect the inner ear, hearing nerves, or brain function linked to hearing, and such injuries generally cause tinnitus in only one ear
- Acoustic neuroma, which is a tumor arising from the nerve that runs from the brain to the inner ear that controls balance and hearing
- Eustachian tube dysfunction
- Muscle spasms in the inner ear
- Atherosclerosis (plaque buildup) of the blood vessels in the inner ear
- Head and neck tumors
- High blood pressure
- Turbulent blood flow in the neck
- Malformation of capillaries (tiny blood vessels) in the ear
- Certain medications
QUESTION
What percentage of the human body is water? See AnswerLifestyle modifications and home remedies
Tinnitus can't be completely cured. Hence, certain coping mechanisms and lifestyle modifications can help make the condition more manageable. These include:
- Avoid possible irritants that worsen tinnitus.
- Masking the noise: Tinnitus is usually worse in a quiet setting. Hence, soft music or the sound of a fan can help mask the noise due to tinnitus.
- Manage stress because stress can make tinnitus worse.
- Reduce your alcohol consumption because alcohol increases blood flow, dilating the blood vessels in the inner ear.
- Alternative therapies such as acupuncture or hypnosis may be tried, but there is not sufficient scientific evidence that they work for tinnitus.
- Counseling, education, and emotional support are often required to help the individual cope with the stress, anxiety, or depression associated with the condition. Tinnitus can affect the quality of life, ability to focus, and ability to sleep, which can result in frustration.
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References
https://www.nidcd.nih.gov/health/tinnitus
https://medlineplus.gov/tinnitus.html
https://medlineplus.gov/tinnitus.html
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Does Tinnitus Ever Go Away?
Tinnitus is when you hear ringing or other noises — like roaring or humming — in one or both ears. Many times tinnitus lasts for a few seconds to minutes, but other times it may be permanent.
esketamine otic
Esketamine otic is a medication being investigated for the treatment of ringing in the inner ears (inner ear tinnitus). Esketamine otic is a hyaluronic acid gel formulation that is injected through the eardrum into the middle ear and the active drug component oozes through the membrane into the inner ear (cochlea). Side effects of esketamine otic may include ear pain, transient increase in tinnitus loudness, muffled hearing, reduced hearing acuity, and headache.How Can I Stop Tinnitus Immediately?
Tinnitus — sometimes called ringing in the ears — is when you perceive sound even though there's no actual external source making that sound. You can stop tinnitus by treating the underlying cause, but there is no quick guaranteed method of curing tinnitus.
Who Is Most Affected by Tinnitus?
Learn what medical treatments can help ease your tinnitus symptoms and help you manage this condition. What is tinnitus and what are the main causes of tinnitus? Learn more about this tinnitus and what you can do about tinnitus.
Tinnitus
Tinnitus is described as a throbbing, ringing, clicking, or buzzing in one or both ears. Tinnitus is caused by trauma to the ear, overexposure to loud noises, medication, and diseases or infections of the ear such as multiple sclerosis, TMJ, autistic neuroma, Meniere's disease, hearing loss, and aging. Treatments include medication, tinnitus masking, retraining therapy, and relief therapy.
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How Do You Get Rid of Ringing in the Ears (Tinnitus)?
Tinnitus is not a condition in itself, but a symptom of some other condition that causes a high-pitched whine, a ringing, buzzing or clicking in the ears. It can come from any number of problems starting with the eardrum and cochlea – the organs that turn sound waves into electrical signals for the brain to interpret as sound.
What Is an Endolymphatic Shunt?
An endolymphatic shunt is a surgical procedure that involves placing a small silicone tube in the inner ear to drain excess fluid. This procedure can reverse damage to the ear due to fluid buildup.